?ユ????浜虹?靛奖??婕???涔?璺??浜?浜????????ユ???杩?涓??藉?姝ｅ?浜?缁?娴?澶?????绀句????╃????ュ?抽???舵????浜???缁?????锛??ユ??ぞ浼?缁???浜?宸ㄥぇ?????╋?浼?缁?瑙?蹇靛???版????锛?浜轰滑????娲绘?瑰???浠峰?艰?涔??ㄩ??娓??瑰?????ㄨ?涓????????锛???浜虹?靛奖浣?涓轰?绉??板?寸??濞变?褰㈠?锛???娓?娴??颁?澶т?瑙?????

?????㈢储涓????介?舵?

?ㄤ????????ユ???????缁?娴???娓?澶???锛?绀句????╁甫?ヤ??扮???????拌薄????浜虹?靛奖?ㄨ?涓??舵??骞朵????板?ㄩ?ｆ?峰???颁弗?肩?????讹??╂??????浜虹?靛奖澶?浠ヤ?棰?绠???浣?璐ㄩ????褰㈠??虹?帮?浣?瀹?浠???瀛??ㄦ??韩灏辨???绀句?浼?缁?瑙?蹇电??涓?绉???????杩?涓??舵??????浜虹?靛奖澶????ㄩ??芥????锛??昏川杈?宸??浣??跺??瀹瑰?村?濮?娑?瓒充汉浠??ㄤ?缁?????涓??句互?ュ????涓婚?锛?濡??у??绂?蹇???

?烘????板?????姝ユ?ヨЕ???

?ㄥ?????㈢储?舵?锛??????浜虹?靛奖??娓?浠?绠?????濞变?褰㈠???灞?涓哄?锋??涓?瀹??烘???х??浣??????╂????瀵兼?浠??濮?灏?璇???杩??靛奖琛ㄨ揪瀵规?т?浜烘?х??娣卞?绘?㈣?锛??界?惰?浜?浣???澶????颁弗?煎??ュ?????讹?浣?瀹?浠????烘???у??娣卞害?翠?瀹瑰拷瑙???渚?濡?锛?1960骞翠唬??瀵兼?浠??濮?浣跨?ㄦ?村??缁??荤????澶磋?瑷?锛???杩???褰辨??宸у????浜??瑰??㈣?浜烘?х??澶????у??绀句???澶??锋?с??

???????╀???浜虹?靛奖???磋捣

????1960骞翠唬??1970骞翠唬?ユ??ぞ浼???????????ラ?╋???浜虹?靛奖涔?缁???浜?蹇???????灞???????ヨ???杩?涓??舵??锛??ユ??????浜虹?靛奖寮?濮????版?村????虫敞锛?骞堕??娓?褰㈡?????浜???繁??椋??煎??甯??恒??杩?涓?浠????变???????杩?姝ワ??村??涓虹ぞ浼?瀵规?ц?棰???寮??惧害澧??????靛奖????瀹逛???娓?浠?绠??????叉??????杞???瀵逛汉?с??绀句???????????ユ繁搴︽?㈣???

浜т?缁???????姝ュ舰??

?ㄨ?涓??舵??锛???浜虹?靛奖浜т?寮?濮???姝ュ舰????繁??缁??????靛奖?朵????稿?濮??虹?帮?涓??ㄤ?浜???浜虹?靛奖???朵?????琛???????甯??洪??姹???澧???锛???浜虹?靛奖???朵?瑙?妯″??璐ㄩ??涔??ㄤ?????????杩?涓??舵?锛???浜虹?靛奖宸茬?涓?????竟缂??????????拌薄锛???????涓轰?涓?涓??锋??涓?瀹?缁?娴?浠峰?煎??绀句?褰卞??????浜т???

杩???980骞翠唬??1990骞翠唬锛??ユ???????浜虹?靛奖??婕???杩??ヤ?涓?涓??扮???舵???杩?涓??舵??锛??????浜虹?靛奖?ㄨ?烘???с??????娣卞害??浜т???绋?搴︿??藉??寰?浜??胯冻??杩?姝ワ?骞跺?ㄥ?ㄧ?????村??浜х??浜?骞挎?????ュ奖????

?烘????娣卞??涓?澶??峰??

?ㄨ?涓??舵??锛??ユ????浜虹?靛奖寮?濮?灏?璇??村??????烘??〃杈炬?瑰???瀵兼?浠??濮??ㄧ?靛奖涓????ユ?村?????ヨ?烘????绱?锛?濡???褰辨??宸с????浜???娉???瑙??插???绛??????杩?涓?浠?????浜???浜虹?靛奖????ヨ?烘??按骞筹?涔?浣垮?跺?ㄨ?烘?????峰?浜??村???璁ゅ?????虫敞??渚?濡?锛???浜?瀵兼?寮?濮?灏???浜虹?靛奖浣?涓轰?绉??烘??舰寮??ュ??浣?锛???杩??靛奖琛ㄨ揪瀵逛汉?у??绀句???娣卞?绘????锛?浣垮?惰?瓒?浜?绠??????叉????????

?????拌薄???ㄧ????褰卞??

??????浜虹?靛奖?烘??按骞崇??????锛??ユ????浜虹?靛奖?ㄥ?ㄧ?????村??浜х??浜?涓?瀹???褰卞????璁稿??藉????板?哄?濮??虫敞??瀛︿??ユ????浜虹?靛奖???朵???宸у????????娑点???ユ????℃??浜虹?靛奖?ㄥ?介???靛奖??涓???灞?绀猴?浣垮?跺?ㄥ?ㄧ?????村???峰?浜??村???璁ゅ????璁ㄨ???杩?涓?浠?????ユ????????涓?绉??ㄥ箍锛?涔?????ㄧ???ф????浜ゆ???涓?娆℃?㈢储??

浜т???涓???涓?????楂?宄?/h3>

1980骞翠唬??1990骞翠唬锛??ユ???????浜虹?靛奖浜т?杩??ヤ?涓?涓??????灞?????ラ?舵???????甯??洪??姹?????ュ???锛???浜虹?靛奖???朵?????琛?瑙?妯′????╁ぇ???靛奖???稿???朵??㈤??寮?濮?缁?缁?澶ц?妯＄???朵?锛?骞堕??杩???绉?娓???杩?琛???琛????ㄥ箍??杩?涓??舵??锛???浜虹?靛奖浜т???涓轰?涓?涓??锋???稿?瑙?妯″??褰卞??????缁?娴?棰?????

?????姝ヤ??板?浣????磋捣

??????????杩?姝ワ?灏ゅ?舵???板???????????灞?锛???浜虹?靛奖???朵???浼????瑰?涔?????浜?宸ㄥぇ????????楂?璐ㄩ??????褰辨????????杩????????????澶?濯?浣?浼?????娈电??搴????浣垮???浜虹?靛奖??璐ㄩ????瑙?璧?浣?楠?澶уぇ??????浜???缃??????????板?浣????磋捣锛?涓烘??浜虹?靛奖??浼?????渚?浜??村???娓?????骞冲?般??

绀句?璁ㄨ?涓?娉?寰???绠?/h3>

?ㄨ?涓??舵??锛??ユ??ぞ浼?瀵规??浜虹?靛奖????搴︿?????浜???????????绀句?瀵规?ц?棰???寮??惧害澧???锛?瀵规?????浜虹?靛奖??璁ㄨ?涔??村???????娣卞?ャ???垮????稿?虫?烘??涔???寮轰?瀵规??浜虹?靛奖????绠★??跺?浜??村??涓ユ?肩??娉?寰?娉?瑙?锛?浠ョ‘淇???浜虹?靛奖???朵???浼??????绀句?浼︾????娉?寰?瑙?????

澶?????涓????扮??????/h3>

杩???1涓?绾???ユ????浜虹?靛奖?ㄨ?烘???с??????娣卞害??甯??哄??锋?т?缁х画淇??????板????灞???瀵兼?浠?????㈢储?扮??琛ㄨ揪?瑰???锟藉舰寮?锛?璇??惧???浜虹?靛奖?ㄥ???撮????烘???娆°??涓?姝ゆ??浜虹?靛奖浜т?涔??ㄤ?????搴?甯??洪??姹????????姝ワ?瀵绘??村?????涓??轰??????版?瑰????

?烘???????颁?澶??峰??

21涓?绾?互?ワ??ユ????浜虹?靛奖?ㄨ?烘??〃?颁??村??澶??峰???????般??璁稿?瀵兼???缂??у?濮??ㄧ?靛奖涓????ユ?村??????????插???绀句????锛?璇??鹃??杩??靛奖?㈣?浜烘?с??绀句???浼︾??绛?娣卞?娆＄??涓婚???杩?涓?浠?????浜???浜虹?靛奖???烘??按骞筹?涔?浣垮?跺?ㄨ?烘??????瀛︽?????峰???镐??村?????ュ?虫敞??璁ㄨ???

?板?浣?涓??板?????褰卞??

浜???缃????板?浣???????锛?瀵规??浜虹?靛奖浜т?浜х??浜?娣辫???褰卞?????板???????????灞?浣垮???浜虹?靛奖???朵???浼?????寰??村??渚挎?峰??楂??????板?浣?骞冲?颁负??浜虹?靛奖??渚?浜??村???浼????????瑙?浼?缇や?锛????朵?甯︽?ヤ??扮????涓?妯″????ラ????娈点??渚?濡?锛???杩?缃?缁??存????瑙?棰??规???褰㈠?锛??????浜虹?靛奖??互?村揩???版?ヨЕ?板?ㄧ??瑙?浼?锛?骞堕??杩??ㄧ嚎??????骞垮???峰???村????跺?ャ??

娉?寰?涓?浼︾????骞宠　

??????浜虹?靛奖浜т?????灞?锛?娉?寰???浼︾?????涔???涓轰???瑕???瑙???璁?????ユ???垮????稿?虫?烘???跺?浜?涓?绯诲??娉?寰?娉?瑙?锛?浠ョ‘淇???浜虹?靛奖???朵???浼??????绀句?浼︾????娉?寰?瑙?????杩????????瀹圭??瀹℃?ャ??瀵瑰??涓?浜哄????骞撮???韬?唤????绠＄???绀句?瀵规??浜虹?靛奖????ユ??搴︿??ㄤ???????锛???瑕??ㄥ??洪??姹???浼︾????寰蜂??存?惧?板钩琛°??

绀句?褰卞??涓?????浜ゆ?

?ㄥ?ㄧ???????????锛??ユ????浜虹?靛奖瀵瑰?朵??藉????板?虹??????浜ゆ?浜х??浜???瑕?褰卞????璁稿??藉????板?哄?濮??虫敞??瀛︿??ユ????浜虹?靛奖???朵???宸у????????娑碉?杩?涓?浠?????ユ????????涓?绉??ㄥ箍锛?涔?????ㄧ???ф????浜ゆ???涓?娆℃?㈢储????杩??介???靛奖????????浜ゆ?娲诲????ユ????浜虹?靛奖?ㄥ?ㄧ?????村???峰?浜??村???璁ゅ????璁ㄨ???

浜т??????ュ???

灞??????ワ??ユ????浜虹?靛奖浜т?灏?缁х画?ㄨ?烘???с??????按骞冲??甯??哄??锋?т?淇??????板????灞?????????????杩?姝ュ??甯??洪??姹???????锛???浜虹?靛奖灏??ㄦ?村???????楂?璐ㄩ?????瑰??涓???灞???浜т????ㄤ???瑕?涓?????????板??璋??达?浠ュ?瀵瑰??衡???????绀句?????锛?纭???跺?ㄦ???ョ????灞?涓????娲诲????褰卞??????

?ユ????浜虹?靛奖??婕???涔?璺?????″??婊℃???????洪??????璺???浠??????????介?舵??板?浠???澶??峰????楂?璐ㄩ????灞?锛???浜虹?靛奖涓?浠????绉?濞变?褰㈠?锛??存???绉??????拌薄??浜т?褰㈡?????ㄨ?烘????????涓?浜ю??????浜ょ?涓???ユ????浜虹?靛奖?ㄤ????㈢储?????帮?涓哄?ㄧ??瑙?浼?甯︽?ヤ?涓板?澶?褰╃????ヨ?褰变?楠?锛????朵??ㄥ?ㄧ?????村??浜х??浜???瑕???????褰卞????

???ワ???????????杩?姝ヰ?????绀句?????灞?锛??ユ????浜虹?靛奖灏??ㄦ?村??寮??惧??澶????????涓?户缁???琛???

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