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1.1浠ｇ??涓?瑙?娲茬???稿?缁????ㄥ??

?规????????????????ュ??锛?浠ｇ??涓?瑙?娲蹭富瑕??变互涓???涓??抽??ā??缁???锛?

?ヤ镜????锛?IntrusionVector锛?锛?

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1.2涓轰?涔???楠??????藉??挎??瀛???ュ???

??楠?????浜?浠剁??????锛?骞堕???剁?讹??????轰?浠ヤ???涓??抽????绱?锛?

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璧???绠＄????锛?澶???????????浜ゆ??锛?????渚﹀?涓?瀹讹?浼???诲?昏?涓猴??垮??琚????帮???杩?绉???宸ヤ娇寰??㈤???藉?楂???杩?浣?锛???灏???涓?????????ラ??┿??娉?寰?绌虹?戒?????????寤?锛??ㄦ??浜??藉?锛?濡?淇?缃?????涓??姐??涓???板?猴?锛?榛?瀹㈡椿?ㄥ???拌?灏???绠★??????稿?杈?浣?????杩??垮?????锛?濡?Monero????缃??惰?锛??垮???存?ユ???瀹???璧?????

2.浠???楠?????????缃?榛?瀹㈢???????杩?锛?浠?绠????ㄩ┈?板???APT

??楠?????浜?浠跺苟???剁?剁????ヨ??伙???????缃?榛?瀹㈡?????杩???涓?涓??稿??妗?渚?????浠???互灏??朵??????缃?榛?瀹㈢????灞??舵?瀵规?锛?

?舵??????圭?瑰?稿????娈碘??楠?????涓???浣??板??绾ч?舵?绠??????ㄩ┈????楸兼?诲?绘??浠朵?杞姐???靛???欢??楸奸?ㄥ????楠????????????戒娇?ㄥ?虹??ㄩ┈涓?骇?舵?澶??峰???ヤ镜????锛?婕?娲??╃?ㄣ??绀惧伐锛??╃?ㄥ凡?ユ?娲???浼?????ㄢ??楠?????浣跨?ㄤ?澶?绉??ヤ镜??娈甸?绾ч?舵??挎?????????版?????????绱㈣蒋浠?PT妯″?????????淇°??璐у???浠ｇ??涓?瑙?娲茬???稿?浣??颁?涓?绾ч?舵??ㄩ?㈣???ㄥ??????渚﹀?寮哄???鸿?藉???诲?汇???ㄧ????杩?浣???楠????????藉?浜?楂?绾?PT缁?缁?????/p>

2.1涓轰?涔???楠????????╀?浠ｇ??涓?瑙?娲叉ā寮?锛?

??楠????????????????舵??琛??????锛??堕???╀唬??涓?瑙?娲叉ā寮?锛?????涓猴?

???╁??у己锛?涓?涓?ā???????诲?诲钩?板??互杞绘?炬坊???扮?????斤?渚?濡?锛??扮??婕?娲??╃?ㄥ伐?枫???撮?绾х????ユ?版??????哄?躲???扮????渚﹀?绛??ャ??????????楂?锛???杩??变韩?????婧?锛??㈤????????互涓?娉ㄤ?涓?????浠诲?★???涓???瑕???澶?寮?????渚?濡?锛?涓?涓??㈤????????互涓?娉ㄤ?婕?娲???绌讹??︿?涓??娉ㄤ???绱㈤????锛?????涓?涓??璐ｅ??渚﹀???

???芥?ч?锛??变?浠ｐ?????涓?瑙?娲茬??妯″????璁捐?锛???涓?ā?????磋В?惧害澧???锛??翠??诲?昏?涓烘?撮?捐?璇???????搴??у己锛?涓?????????锛?浼?涓????垮???涓?汉锛???互??杩?璋??村?ヤ镜?????ュ?归??锛???楂??诲?绘????????

3.瀵逛?涓?涓?涓?汉??瀹??ㄥ??ず锛?濡?浣?搴?瀵光??楠?????寮??诲??/p>

??楠?????浜?浠舵??????浠????缃?榛?瀹㈢??????凡缁?杈惧?颁?楂?搴﹁???ㄥ??????渚﹀???寮哄????姘村钩??涓轰?搴?瀵硅?绉?濞???锛?浼?涓???涓?汉??瑕?????浠ヤ????斤?

3.1瀵逛?涓?????ュ?????ㄥ缓璁?/h3>

??寮虹?缁??叉?わ?瀹????存?扮郴缁?婕?娲?淇????浣跨?ㄥ?ヤ镜妫?娴?绯荤?锛?IDS锛????ヤ镜?叉?ょ郴缁?锛?IPS锛????у?甯歌?涓恒??瀹??介?朵俊浠绘?舵??锛?ZTA锛?锛???灏????ㄦ?诲?婚?€????楂???宸ュ??ㄦ??璇?锛?杩?琛???楸兼?诲?婚?茶???硅?锛???楂???宸ヨ????舵???炬?ョ???藉???????剁?????????锛???灏????ㄦ?诲?荤?????芥?с??

?版????や??㈠?锛?瀹??芥?版????瀵???澶?浠芥?哄?讹?纭???ㄥ??绱㈣蒋浠舵?诲?绘?惰?藉?蹇????㈠???涓?涓?涓?瀹??ㄥ?㈤????浣?锛?瀹???杩?琛?瀹??ㄥ?璁°??

3.2瀵逛釜浜虹??瀹??ㄥ缓璁?/h3>

?垮????缃?浜ゆ??涓?榛?瀹㈡椿???涓???涓?浠讳?娑???榛?瀹㈡????????娉?娲诲????垮????涓烘?诲?荤??????浣跨??PN????瀵???淇″伐?疯?琛??ㄧ嚎浜ゆ??锛?浣?瑕?娉ㄦ??瀹??ㄣ??淇??や釜浜轰俊???涓?????涓?杞芥?ュ??涓?????杞?欢???炬?ャ??浣跨?ㄥ己瀵?????????绱?璁よ?锛?2FA锛?淇??よ处?峰??ㄣ??浜?瑙ｆ??缃?????锛???杩?瀹??ㄧ??绌舵?烘????榛?瀹㈢ぞ?轰?瑙ｆ???扮???诲?绘??娈碉???楂?璀︽????

?垮????涓?榛?瀹㈡????璧?????娉?????氦??锛?浠ュ????涓洪?瀹㈢????????

蹇???涓??╃???炬?★?涓轰?涔???楠??????㈤?????╅?挎??杩??ワ?

1.榛?瀹㈠???锛?浠??????????????扳????姜?ㄦ?衡????婕???

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1.1???????????灏辨??

璁稿?榛?瀹㈠?ㄨ??ョ??姜棰???涔???锛??芥???????卞ソ??锛???杩?瑙ｅ???缂?绋???缃?缁?瀹?????ㄧ??绌剁??瑰?婊¤冻瀵规??????濂藉?蹇???褰?浠?浠????伴?瀹㈡??????互甯︽?ュ???????灏辨????褰卞?????讹?灏卞???借浆????姜??

渚?瀛?锛?

涓?浜??藉附榛?瀹㈠?ㄥ???涓????帮??诲?讳?涓???互甯︽?ュ法澶х??????????????灏辨????

??杩??????甯?婕?娲???榛?瀹㈡????璧?锛?浠?浠??峰?浜?绀句?璁ゅ???浣?杞???榛?瀹㈡椿?ㄥ??锛?灏卞????浜??╃??椹卞?ㄧ??琛?涓恒??

??楠?????涓???浣??帮?

?㈤?????????藉?ㄦ?????????归?㈣〃?板?烘??澶х??????锛?渚?濡?缂???楂?绾ф?ㄩ┈??婕?娲??╃?ㄥ伐?枫??

浠?浠????借?涓猴??诲?讳?涓???互楠?璇???繁???????藉??锛?浠???????峰??撮???绀句??颁???

1.2???变??╃??椹卞??/h3>

???辨???ㄥ?ㄩ?瀹㈡椿?ㄧ?????存?ュ?ㄦ?轰?涓???涓?????榛?瀹㈠?????涓??????╃??妯″?锛?

?╃??妯″??蜂?琛?????扳??楠?????涓??????芥?у??绱㈤?????存?ュ??绱㈠??瀹宠???????瀵?璐у????藉??ㄥ??绱㈣蒋浠舵?诲?婚?瀹㈠??轰氦??灏?绐????版???哄????朵?榛?瀹㈠????版??氦?????芥????楠??????挎??杩??ョ???ㄥ?????ㄥ?╃???????㈤???????规??础???????╂鼎楂?绾?PT缁?缁???甯告????纭????╃???????挎不??瀹????ㄦ?哄???浜??藉???缁?缁?杩?琛??ュ????藉??ㄦ?挎不?ㄦ?猴?浣?涓?澶?父瑙??版??氦?????遍?╋?璁稿?榛?瀹㈠???浼?灏??????版???濡?璐︽?峰??????惰?淇℃????哄???榛?瀹㈠??猴?渚?濡?锛?DarkMarket??AlphaBay锛?宸插?抽??????缃?甯??猴???

?板?寸????瀵?浜ゆ??骞冲?般??杩????崇??锛?涓?涓???㈤?????介??杩???娆℃?????诲?伙?灏辫?借?峰??板??涓????虫?扮?句????╂鼎??

1.3??渚﹀?涓???瀛?????

?ㄦ??缃????涓??琚????板??????????澶х??椋??┿????姝ゐ???锛?榛?瀹㈠?㈤??浼?????浠ヤ????斤?

???ｉ??╋???杩?澶???浠ｇ?????″?ㄣ??娣锋???淇￠?垮??琚???杩借釜??浣跨?ㄥ?垮?????锛?濡?Monero????缃??惰?锛??垮??瀹???璧??????挎??杩??ョ??蹇?????澶????锛?濡???涓?涓??㈤???藉???缁???ユ?板勾锛????崇??浠?浠?凡缁?寤虹?浜?绋冲????╃???炬?°??渚?濡?锛?APT缁?缁?锛?濡?APT29??APT41锛????戒??挎??瀛??????涓哄?浠????诲?荤????锛??垮???浼?涓?锛???瑕???缁???璧?婧???????

蹇????叉?わ??㈤?????????戒??垮???存?ュ??涓??诲?伙??????娉ㄤ???????????璧???绠＄????杩??凤??充娇??浜?????琚???锛??翠釜?㈤??浠??跺??互缁х画杩?浣???

2.?╃???炬?＄??娣卞害????锛?浠??????伴???辩??杞???

??楠?????浜?浠剁??????锛?涓?浠?渚?璧?浜??????藉??锛?杩?渚?璧?浜?涓?涓???寸???╃???炬?°????浠???互灏??跺??瑙ｄ负浠ヤ???涓?????锛?

2.1?ヤ镜?舵?锛?濡?浣??峰??????

???????╋?浼?涓?缃?缁?锛?楂?浠峰?肩????锛????????堕?????芥?锛????垮??烘??锛??????版????介?层??澶?浜わ???涓?汉?ㄦ?凤?璐︽?峰??????惰?淇℃?????诲?绘??娈碉?婕?娲??╃???璐?拱???????舵?ユ?娲???绀惧伐?诲?伙???楸奸??欢??浼?????ㄣ??APT妯″?锛??挎?????????锛???姝ユ?╁???????

2.2?版?????涓???宸ラ?舵?

?版???堕??锛???杩????ㄥ伐?凤?濡?Metasploit??CobaltStrike锛??峰??????绯荤?涓????版????浣跨?ㄦ?版?????宸ュ?凤?濡?EternalBlue??QakBot锛??存?ヤ?杞芥??浠躲???版????瀵?涓?杞?Щ锛???绱㈣蒋浠讹???瀵??版???瑕?姹????瑙ｅ?璐圭?ㄣ???版???哄???灏??版????瀵?????甯??ㄩ?瀹㈠??恒??

2.3璐㈠?￠?舵?锛?濡?浣?瀹??板?╃??????

???娓???锛???瀵?璐у?锛?姣??瑰???Monero锛?????缃??惰?锛?濡?SilkRoad??DarkMarket锛???瀹??????锛???杩?涓??杞?处锛????╃??????妯″?锛??????????锛?5-10%锛?缂????ㄩ┈??婕?娲??╃?ㄥ伐?凤?????浣???锛?30-40%锛?瀹????ц??诲?伙???

璧???绠＄????锛?20-30%锛?澶????????浜ゆ??锛?????渚﹀?涓?瀹讹?10-15%锛?浼???诲?昏?涓猴???

2.4?挎??杩??ョ??绉?瀵?

??楠??????藉??挎??瀛??ㄧ???抽???ㄤ?锛?

??????缁??э?濡???涓?涓??㈤?????诲?讳?娆℃?х????锛?濡???娆″??绱??锛??ｄ?浠?浠????戒?琚????板苟琚?????浣?濡???浠?浠??藉???缁??诲?诲?涓?????锛?骞堕??杩??版??氦???????ㄥ?╃??????缁存????瀛?锛??ｄ?浠?浠?氨?介?挎??瀛??ㄣ???㈤????浣?涓?涓?涓???锛?涓??????????????涓????????斤?渚?濡?锛?缂?绋?涓?瀹讹?缂????ㄩ┈??婕?娲??╃?ㄥ伐?枫??

绀惧伐涓?瀹讹???楸兼?诲?汇??浼?????ㄣ??????涓?瀹讹?澶????????浜ゆ????杩?绉???宸ヤ娇寰??㈤???藉?楂???杩?浣?锛???灏???涓???????椋??┿??娉?寰?绌虹?戒??????寤?锛??ㄦ??浜??藉?锛?濡?淇?缃?????涓??姐??涓??锛?锛?榛?瀹㈡椿?ㄥ???拌?灏???绠★??????稿?杈?浣?????杩??垮?????锛?浠?浠???互?垮???存?ユ???瀹???璧?????

3.娉?寰?椋??╀??㈤??????瀛?绛???/h3>

??楠?????浜?浠朵?浠????涓??????浠讹?涔????涓??寰?椋??╂??楂???妗?渚???榛?瀹㈠?㈤???ㄩ?挎??杩??ユ?讹?蹇?椤昏????浠ヤ?椋??╋?

3.1????????瀹″?ょ?????芥??/h3>

?介????浣?锛?濡???榛?瀹㈠?㈤??娑???璺ㄥ?芥?诲?伙????借??逛?????杩借釜??渚?濡?锛?淇?缃?????涓??姐??缇??界?????藉??芥??涓??ㄧ??榛?瀹㈣拷韪??㈤????????????????锛?榛?瀹㈠?㈤?????戒???姣?璇????浣??颁唬?????濡??版???㈠???缃?缁?娴???????锛???互甯??╄??归??寤烘?诲?昏?绋?????浜?璐ｄ换锛??ㄧ??姐??娆х????淇?缃????榛?瀹㈢??姜琚??涓轰弗????浜?缃?????介??复?板??骞寸???崇?韬???绂???

3.2?㈤??????瀛?绛??????/h3>

涓轰???灏?椋??╋?榛?瀹㈠?㈤?????戒?????浠ヤ?绛?????ワ?

???ｉ??╋???杩?澶???浠ｇ?????″?ㄣ??娣锋???淇★??垮??琚?拷韪???浣跨?ㄥ?垮?????锛??垮??瀹???璧??????挎??杩??ョ??蹇?????澶?锛??㈤?????????戒??垮???存?ュ??涓??诲?伙??????娉ㄤ???????????璧???绠＄????杩??凤??充娇??浜?????琚???锛??翠釜?㈤??浠??跺??互缁х画杩?浣???娉?寰?绌虹?界???╃????ㄦ??浜??藉?锛?榛?瀹㈡椿?ㄥ???梆??歌?灏???绠★??㈤????互?╃?ㄨ?涓?绌虹?借?琛?杩??ャ??

浣?????????介????浣???寮猴?杩?绉?绛??ョ??????у?ㄥ??灏???

4.瀵圭ぞ浼???璀︾ず锛?濡?浣?搴?瀵光??楠?????寮???榛?瀹㈠???

??楠?????浜?浠朵?浠????涓??????浠讹?涔????涓??绀句?瀹??ㄥ?????璀︾ず??涓轰?搴?瀵硅?绉?濞???锛???浠???瑕?????浠ヤ????斤?

4.1瀵逛?涓???瀹??ㄥ缓璁?/h3>

??寮虹?缁??叉?わ?瀹????存?扮郴缁?婕?娲?淇????浣跨?ㄥ?ヤ镜妫?娴?绯荤?锛?IDS锛????ヤ镜?叉?ょ郴缁?锛?IPS锛????у?甯歌?涓恒??瀹??介?朵俊浠绘?舵??锛?ZTA锛?锛???灏????ㄦ?诲?婚?€????楂???宸ュ??ㄦ??璇?锛?杩?琛???楸兼?诲?婚?茶???硅?锛???楂???宸ヨ????舵???炬?ョ???藉???????剁?????????锛???灏????ㄦ?诲?荤?????芥?с??

?版????や??㈠?锛?瀹??芥?版????瀵???澶?浠芥?哄?讹?纭???ㄥ??绱㈣蒋浠舵?诲?绘?惰?藉?蹇????㈠???涓?涓?涓?瀹??ㄥ?㈤????浣?锛?瀹???杩?琛?瀹??ㄥ?璁°??

4.2瀵逛釜浜虹??瀹?????ㄥ缓璁?/h3>

?筐???????缃?浜ゆ??涓?榛?瀹㈡椿???涓???涓?浠讳?娑???榛?瀹㈡????????娉?娲诲????垮????涓烘?诲?荤??????浣跨??PN????瀵???淇″伐?疯?琛??ㄧ嚎浜ゆ??锛?浣?瑕?娉ㄦ??瀹??ㄣ??淇??や釜浜轰俊???涓?????涓?杞芥?ュ??涓?????杞?欢???炬?ャ??浣跨?ㄥ己瀵?????????绱?璁よ?锛?2FA锛?淇?????よ处?峰??ㄣ??浜?瑙ｆ??缃?????锛???杩?瀹??ㄧ??绌舵?烘????榛?瀹㈢ぞ?轰?瑙ｆ???扮???诲?绘??娈碉???楂?璀︽????

?垮????涓?榛?瀹㈡????璧?????娉?????氦??锛?浠ュ????涓洪?瀹㈢????????

4.3瀵规?垮???瀹??ㄥ缓璁?/h3>

??寮哄?介????浣?锛?涓??朵??藉?璀︽?瑰??浣?锛??卞??杩借釜璺ㄥ?介?瀹㈠???????寮虹?缁?瀹??ㄦ?瑙?锛???楂?榛?瀹㈢??姜??澶?缃???搴︺????楂???????娴??藉??锛?寤虹??ㄧ??榛?瀹㈣拷韪??缁?锛?瀹??剁??娴???缃?娲诲?ㄣ???╃?ㄤ汉宸ユ?鸿?藉???哄?ㄥ?涔?锛????ㄨ????甯歌?涓恒????楂????瀹??ㄦ??璇?锛???杩????插??瀹ｄ?锛???楂????瀵归?瀹㈠?????璁ょ?ャ??

瀹?????甯?瀹??ㄨ??ワ?????浼?涓???涓?汉?????茶?????姐??

缁?璁猴?浠???楠??????版???ョ???????缃?瀹???/h3>

??楠?????浜?浠舵????缃?榛?瀹㈡??????缁?缁?缁?????涓?涓?缉褰便??瀹?灞?绀轰?榛?瀹㈠?㈤??濡?浣???杩????????般??蹇???绛??ュ???╃???炬?★??ㄦ??缃?娣卞??挎??杩??ャ???????介????浣???寮恒????????娴?????锛?杩?绉?濞???涔??ㄩ??娓?琚???????

涓轰?搴?瀵规???ョ????ラ?瀹㈠???锛???浠???瑕?锛?

??寮轰?涓?瀹??ㄩ?叉?わ?纭???版????缃?缁?瀹??ㄣ????楂????瀹??ㄦ??璇?锛??垮????涓洪?瀹㈢??????????寮哄?介????浣?锛??卞?????昏法?介?瀹㈠?????

??楠?????浜?浠跺苟??缁?缁?锛??????涓??绀恒???ㄦ??缃?娣卞?锛?榛?瀹㈢????????缁?缁?缁???浠??ㄤ???????杩?锛?浣?浜虹被??瀹??ㄦ??璇????????茶???藉??涔??ㄤ??????????????????杩?????????锛???浠????藉?ㄦ??缃?????绂?蹇?浠ｇ??涓?瑙?娲测??涓???惧?版?村??ㄧ???鸿矾??

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